| Struktur dan Fungsi Sel Prokatiotik |
| After reading this chapter you should be able to: |
| 1 |
describe the various sizes, shapes, and cellular arrangements exhibited by bacteria |
| 2 |
describe the bacterial plasma membrane and the limited internal membrane structures found in procaryotes |
| 3 |
describe the appearance, composition, and function of the various internal structures found in procaryotic organisms (such as inclusion bodies, ribosomes, and the nucleoid) |
| 4 |
define the composition of gram-positive and gram-negative cell walls and explain how these differences contribute to the differential reaction to the Gram-staining procedure |
| 5 |
describe external structures such as capsules, fimbriae and flagella |
| 6 |
diagram and describe the various arrangements of bacterial flagella |
| 7 |
describe how bacteria use their locomotive ability to swim toward chemical attractants and away from chemical repellents |
| 8 |
describe the production of the bacterial endospore and how it enables spore-forming bacteria to survive harsh environmental conditions and renew growth when the environment becomes conducive to growth |
| Struktur dan Fungsi Sel Eukariotik |
| After reading this chapter you should be able to: |
| 1 |
identify major eucaryotic cell structures in a drawing or photomicrograph |
| 2 |
discuss the various elements of the cytoskeleton (microfilaments, intermediate filaments, microtubules) with regard to their structure and various functions within the cell |
| 3 |
discuss the composition, structure, and function of each of the internal organelles, such as the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, ribosomes, mitochondria, chloroplasts, nucleus, and nucleolus |
| 4 |
discuss the mechanism of endocytosis and the difference between phagocytosis and pinocytosis |
| 5 |
compare mitosis and meiosis |
| 6 |
compare and contrast procaryotes and eucaryotes |